Coca-Cola India Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Contextual ANALYSIS - Essay Example The report features critical constraints in the correspondence arrangement of Hotel Griffith. It likewise distinguishes the methodologies that could be instrumental in forestalling clashes in the association. The suggestions that Griffith Hotel could use to explain the issues are likewise accessible. These suggestions incorporate the presentation of new enlistment forms. This is on the grounds that the current procedure has a few constraints that crash the development of the whole lodging organizations. For instance, the current procedures lessen the inspiration levels among the work force. Extra suggestions incorporate rebuffing representatives who are insolent while working. List of chapters Contents 3 Literature Review 6 Transcript of the discussion among Samantha and the Guest 8 References 10 Case Study Analysis Introduction Modern business need to make effective correspondence frameworks. This is on the grounds that such frameworks decrease clashes inside the particular associat ion. The principal expectation of this report is to underscore the negative parts of helpless correspondence frameworks in associations, for instance, the lodging business. The last piece of the report features suggestions that should be adjusted. Subsequently, the report recognizes issues that inn under examination faces. Other key issues are likewise apparent in the report causing it to follow the conventional report structure. The report offers an extensive writing survey on noteworthy speculations of relational correspondence. At long last, the report presents a transcript of a discussion between a worker of the lodging and an Indian visitor. Distinguishing proof of issues and key issues This contextual analysis of Griffith Hotel presents a few issues identified with correspondence. The administration of Griffith Hotel is traditionalist particularly in the operational procedures. This contrarily impacts its whole tasks. For instance, the social trade hypothesis proposes that the connection that people’s relations depend on their separate individual interests. The staff inside the organization have individual interests that crash the correspondence procedure. For instance, Simon, the Front Office Manager (FOM) accepts that his perspectives are suitable. This is most likely on account of his development level and recognition in the inn business (Hogan, 2008). Key issues inside Griffith Hotel Case remember the absence of a productive coordination framework for the inn. Simon, the trough couldn't care less to assign shifts among workers who can bolster one another. This makes ceaseless occurrences of difference among the representatives since they neglect to comprehend each other. Extra issues identified with the social trade hypothesis incorporate the continuous differences between the administration and the representatives. This is on the grounds that Simon neglects to work with his subordinates suitably. Rather, he arranges them as though they were i nsubordinate schoolchildren. A large portion of his representatives gripe that during their particular acceptances, they are treated like they were insidious schoolchildren. Simon utilizes incapable correspondence procedures with his subordinates (Kusluvan, 2003). The inn needs productive HR that would empower Griffith Hotel acknowledge high benefit levels. The current workers are insufficient. For instance, Michelle, Ronny and Bruno have the applicable experience to offer praiseworthy administrations. They neglect to convey due to laxity while working at the lodging. These workers don't appear to have the ideal polished methodology in this industry. This

Persuasive paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Powerful - Research Paper Example been a subject of an extraordinary number of conversations, discussions, and contentions, particularly since willful extermination and helped self destruction got lawful in a scope of nations. While the adversaries of legitimization guarantees that is its, truth be told, sanctioning of a homicide just as debasement of a person’s life, I trust it ought to be authorized on the grounds that it liberates individuals of agony and enduring they can't persevere. History of willful extermination stretches out back more than a large number of years, to be specific to the fifth century BCE. In spite of the way that in Ancient Rome and Greece specialists were obliged to follow the Hippocratic Oath, a great deal of them could offer toxic substance to their patients if the last asked them to. In the hours of the Middle Ages, the issue of willful extermination and helped self destruction was not examined because of the way that the congregation was a significant persuasive foundation. With the ascent of the Enlightenment in the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds of years, killing again turned into the inquiry for conversations and discussions; most of individuals were against it. In any case, there was no law that made it unlawful until the 1830s when the main American law on the illicit status of willful extermination was passed (The Life Sources Charitable Trust). In the principal half of the twentieth century, killing began picking up help in the American culture just as in England. With the start of World War II, the worldwide society changed its mentality towards the issue because of the way that the Nazis executed an incredible number of individuals with the assistance of killing (The Life Sources Charitable Trust). In the late twentieth, the perspectives on the issue viable changed once more; indeed, the most recent quite a few years might be viewed as the restoration of the conversation just as the reevaluation of the need of willful extermination legitimization as the advanced society is getting increasingly more strong of making it legitimate. Coming up next are the contentions for sanctioning of willful extermination; a large portion of them depend on the requirements of the individuals who call for it. The principal reason

Free Essays on Disfunctional Aspects Of Leadership

Disfunctional Aspects of Leadership At the point when individuals think about a pioneer, they consider somebody who has various characteristics. They might want to feel that the individual in question is excited, has decision making ability, astute, an extraordinary speaker, and a decent extrovert also. Despite the fact that every one of these characteristics make up a compelling pioneer, there are as yet various perspectives, which may not be successful, for example, Dysfunctional angles. A pioneer should avoid, conflicting with their promise, not being available to suppositions, and indicating shortcoming in numerous useless angles. Before an individual can decide whether an individual is a decent pioneer, the person in question must recognize what precisely administration is. What is initiative? â€Å"Leadership is being able to offer direction to those that will follow you† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Those that follow will endeavor to help total the mission† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Leadership is a juvenile science and the assemblage of information in the field has created through a progression of fits and starts† (Jansen 2001). â€Å"Leadership is a delicate science, similarly as human studies, brain science and sociology† (Jansen 2001). Authority is power, however just when successful. A noteworthy piece of powerful authority is the nearby association between the individual chief and their devotees, as Jansen states (page 205), the achievement of the leader’s mission. â€Å"Leadership, which comes in a wide range of sorts of structures yet essentially makes a beeline for a similar objective to speak with individuals can be powerful as far as communication† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Some individuals are quiet pioneers and show others how its done some are more vocal† (Peter 1996). By the by, whatever kind of pioneer they are, there are sure models that must be met before being powerful. For instance being a trustworthy good example or some likeness thereof, being trust commendable, are things that a genuine pioneer must have to be powerful. To be powerful they should understand that there are qualities, weaknesse... Free Essays on Disfunctional Aspects Of Leadership Free Essays on Disfunctional Aspects Of Leadership Disfunctional Aspects of Leadership At the point when individuals think about a pioneer, they consider somebody who has various characteristics. They might want to feel that the individual in question is excited, has practical insight, savvy, an extraordinary speaker, and a decent social butterfly also. Despite the fact that every one of these characteristics make up a compelling pioneer, there are as yet various viewpoints, which may not be successful, for example, Dysfunctional angles. A pioneer should avoid, conflicting with their promise, not being available to sentiments, and indicating shortcoming in numerous useless viewpoints. Before an individual can decide whether an individual is a decent pioneer, the person must comprehend what precisely initiative is. What is initiative? â€Å"Leadership is being able to offer direction to those that will follow you† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Those that follow will endeavor to help total the mission† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Leadership is a youthful science and the assortment of information in the field has created through a progression of fits and starts† (Jansen 2001). â€Å"Leadership is a delicate science, similarly as human studies, brain research and sociology† (Jansen 2001). Administration is power, yet just when viable. A huge piece of viable authority is the nearby association between the individual chief and their devotees, as Jansen states (page 205), the achievement of the leader’s mission. â€Å"Leadership, which comes in various kinds of structures however essentially makes a beeline for a similar objective to speak with individuals can be extremely compelling as far as communication† (Rose 1998). â€Å"Some individuals are quiet pioneers and show others how its done some are more vocal† (Peter 1996). All things considered, whatever kind of pioneer they are, there are sure measures that must be met before being powerful. For instance being a trustworthy good example or some likeness thereof, being trust commendable, are things that a genuine pioneer must have to be compelling. To be viable they should understand that there are qualities, weaknesse...

Humility, Hysteria and the Female Body in the selected writings of Hildegard of Bingen and The Book of Margery Kempe - Literature Essay Samples

Like visions of God, the study of the role and importance of the female body stands at the forefront of lots of text written by mystical medieval women. As we discussed in class, Julian of Norwich’s sick body allowed her to have visions of God, which is what inspired Shewings, and Margery Kempe believed that chastising her body and abstaining from sex would bring her closer to God, which is why she tells her husband that she would let him be slain sooner than she would have sex with him when he asks. In each of their books, Julian of Norwich, Margery Kempe, and Hildegard of Bingen each recount tales of men who oppressed them, attempted to control them, and doubted their Godliness. However, an overarching theme of these tales is that Medieval men did not have the ability or the desire to understand mystic women, so they were sometimes viewed as mad, ill, or foolish. These terms are synonymous with what would be described several centuries later as female hysteria, which is now believed to actually the manifestation of everything from panic disorders to drunkenness. Female hysteria has also become infamously known as a â€Å"dramatic medical metaphor for everything [about women] that men found mysterious or unmanageable† (Micale, 34). For women with mystical visions, there was seemingly only one way to discuss these visions without being perceived as hysterical: practicing lots of humility when discussing their Godliness. Margery Kempe was more than just a devout Medieval Christian: to many, she is viewed as a mystic with a closeness to God that is nearly incomprehensible, but her openness about her intimate relationship with God caused many to doubt and condemn her. Meanwhile, Hildegard of Bingen practiced humility and calmness in discussing her own mysticism, which may be one of the reasons that those around her perceived her as holy rather than hysterical. In this essay, I intend to explore the contradiction between Margery Kempe and Hildegard of Bingen’s hysterical and humble bodies in relation to their mysticism. Early in her writing, the German Benedictine nun Hildegard of Bingen sent a letter to a priest named Father Bernard of Clairvaux asking for permission to write about her visions, but in this letter she was very humble in the way presented herself, insisting that her education was minimal. In a contemporary setting, a woman wanting to write about her ideas may have more luck if she emphasizes her stellar formal education, but in the twelfth century, this would likely have the opposite effect. If Hildegard of Bingen were to tell Father Bernard that she was a skilled reader, writer, and philosopher, rather than telling him that she â€Å"only [knew] how to read for simple meaning, not for any textual analysis,† then she may have been perceived as a threat to the men in the clergy and other men who considered themselves close to God (4). The reality of this possibility is presented in The Book of Margery Kempe: although her constant crying and outbursts are likely frustrating and disturbing, they also indicate a closeness to God that clergymen, especially those who hate her, felt a woman could not have and did not deserve. This may contribute to their views of her as a madwoman rather than a mystic. Although both Hildegard of Bingen and Margery Kempe lived and wrote several centuries before doctors began diagnosing women with â€Å"female hysteria,† the sentiment that women’s behavior is inherently caused by something that ails their weak bodies still stood. In The Book of Margery Kempe, when she is on pilgrimage in the Holy Land, Margery Kempe’s fits of holiness are so odious that her husband becomes so embarrassed that he pretends not to know her and the clergymen grow to resent her. During these outbursts, she is displaying a mania that would likely have been grounds for diagnosing hysteria in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Although crying, fainting, and anxious fits were caused by her overwhelming closeness to God, they wer e also considered symptoms of her madness that would have been labeled female hysteria several centuries later. In addition to being an â€Å"abbess and mystic,† Hildegard of Bingen was also an early female doctor (Tasca). Her work as a doctor is recognized as the most significant early attempt to reconcile science with faith, is something that continues to be attempted today. Unfortunately, Hildegard of Bingen’s attempt to reconcile science and faith happened mostly at the expense of science and her research and assumptions seems to parallel the research and assumptions made about female hysteria, which occurred several centuries later. Her writing indicates the belief that â€Å"melancholy is a defect of the soul originated from Evil and the doctor must accept the incurability of this disease,† and that â€Å"melancholic men are ugly and perverse, women slender and minute, unable to fix a thought, infertile because of a weak and fragile uterus† (Tasca). Similarly, female hysteria was frequently believed to be caused by a â€Å"wandering womb† that was most likely in need of a child (or in need of more children), and melancholia was considered a major symptom of hysteria along with anxiety, insomnia, irritability, sporadic crying, and fainting spells. Although Hildegard of Bingen is not noted as an early researcher of female hysteria per se, her writing about medicine indicates that the misogynistic beliefs behind female hysteria were present even in the twelfth century. One final symptom of female hysteria that Margery Kempe displays is a bit more subdued but is present in The Book of Margery Kempe nevertheless: her seemingly erotic fantasies about her love for God. In the text, she is presented at one point explaining to her husband that she cannot engage in sexual activity on earth because she needs to channel her sexual energy into her â€Å"marriage† with God, and she proceeds to intimately describe their love and their marriage bed. Although sexual fantasy is among the less discussed symptoms of hysteria, for ages doctors believed that women who became engaged with elaborate fantasies, especially sexual fantasies should be considered hysterical, even if there was no accompanying melancholia, anxiety, insomnia, irritability, sporadic crying, and fainting spells (Devereux, 36). It is not only Margery Kempe’s lack of humility in regards to her visions that causes people to disregard her as a mystic: although her sporadic weeping and rambling discussions of God may make her seem hysterical, her tendency to dress as a nun makes those around her to view her in even less favorable light. Hildegard of Bingen, too, dressed as a nun, but she actually was a nun, so her modest white garb was not unwarranted. The writing of medieval women touches on many issues, including religion, social inequality, and marital politics, but in indirectly addressing an issue that remained relevant for several centuries, these writers established long-term relevance and remain part of an ongoing historical discussion about female hysteria. Works Cited Devereux, Cecily. Hysteria, Feminism, and Gender Revisited: The Case of the Second Wave. ESC: English Studies in Canada, vol. 40 no. 1, 2014, pp. 19-45. Project MUSE. Micale, Mark S. â€Å"Hysteria and Its Historiography: The Future Perspective.† History of Psychiatry, vol. 1, no. 1, Mar. 1990, pp. 33–124. SAGE Journals. Tasca, Cecilia et al. â€Å"Women and hysteria in the history of mental health† Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP EMH vol. 8 (2012): 110-9.

Beowulf The Selfless Hero Essay examples - 722 Words

Beowulf: The Selfless Hero Beowulf is an epic poem that describes the heroics of a man with superhuman strength and bravery to go with it. The poem starts with a journey across the sea to defeat an enemy that has plagued the land of Herot for twelve years. The poem ends with Beowulf’s final deed of defeating a dragon that was plaguing his own land, but with the defeat of the dragon also comes the death of Beowulf. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a poem of bravery by one of King Arthur’s knights. Sir Gawain takes up the deed of playing a Christmas game with the challenging Green Knight. The Green Knight takes a blow from an ax at the hand of Sir Gawain, and in one year and one day, the Green Knight is to reciprocate the action to Sir†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"If this combat kills me, take care /of my young company, my comrades in arms. /And be sure also, my beloved Hrothgar, /to send Hygelac the treasures I have received.† (lns. 1480-1483) This quote shows that Beowulf thinks first of his people, then of his possessions. The quote starts with Beowulf facing the fact that he may not come back from this fight alive, revealing that although he has superhuman strength, he is still human and can die. The very next thing Beowulf says of Hrothgar is a request to keep the young men that came to fight with him safe should he not survive. This shows Beowulf’s compassion towards his fellow warriors and that they are his main concern. Lastly he makes sure that Hrothgar knows what to do with Beowulf’s earthly possessions. By requesting that his possessions be given to his king Beowulf shows his selflessness and loyalty to his people. Beowulf was a hero not only because of his physical strength, but also for his concern for other people. â€Å"The hero must move beyond human limits in order to have the capacity to combat the monstrous forces that threaten the social order;† (Sharma 264) Beowulf has been deemed by most to have superhuman strength, but his superhuman strength alone does not make Beowulf any more a hero than Grendel’s strength makes him a hero. Beowulf rises above the limits of a regular human beingShow MoreRelatedIs Beowulf A Hero, Brave, Or Selfless?721 Words   |  3 Pagesthat you are the hero of a village. You are the person that everyone looks up to- you have all the fame and fortune you could possibly want. But, this doesn’t just come to you on a silver platter. There are risks to take, challenges to overcome, and lives to be put at stake. You must defeat creatures of all sizes and strengths to gain this honorary title. This is Beowulf’s reality as he must conquer unbelievable tasks that nobody else would dare to face. Because of this, Beowulf is recognized asRead MoreThe Similarities Of An Epic Hero In Beowulf And Iron Man1183 Words   |  5 PagesPeople believe being a hero means saving the world, but that is not always true. In Beowulf and Iron Man, the use of theme and qualities of an epic hero are used to portray that they are similar and different. Three qualities that an epic hero must have are to be courageous, to have superhuman strength, and to be selfless. The theme in Beowulf and Iron Man is triumph because they both overcome challenging obstacles. The theme helps the reader in real life because that person will have to overcomeRead MoreDefinition Of A Modern Hero In Beowulf744 Words   |  3 Pagestheir definition of a hero the same as our own? A good example of an Anglo-Saxon hero is Beowulf, he travelled to Denmark with a group of warriors to fight a monster named Grendel that was terrorizing a city, he also killed Grendelâ €™s mother and a dragon to save the people in the city. He may seem like a modern hero, he’s saving the people in danger, he shows leadership, and has the bravery to do so, but there are distinct differences between the Anglo-Saxon hero and a modern hero and those differencesRead More Heroism in Beowulf Essay531 Words   |  3 PagesHeroism in Beowulf A hero is one who is not only strong, but one who uses his strength to uphold others. A hero is humble, philanthropic, magnanimous and selfless, a humanitarian at best. In the unprecedented epic Beowulf, the tale’s namesake exemplifies every characteristic befitting an Anglo-Saxon hero. He is honest, loyal, and courageous. He portrays these characteristics in the battle against Grendel, the affray with Grendel’s mother, and the fight against the dragon that inevitably endedRead MoreBeowulf : The Battles Of Beowulf1216 Words   |  5 PagesThe Battles of Beowulf The story of Beowulf is one of a great hero. Beowulf is a very generous person who is always willing to help out when people are in need. Over the course of the story, Beowulf ends up in three major battles: the battle with Grendel, with Grendel’s mother, and with the dragon. All of these battles were different in their style and the way Beowulf approached them was different. Beowulf also had different reasons to participate in each of the battles. The first major battleRead MoreCompare And Contrast Beowulf And King Arthur901 Words   |  4 Pagespossess influence their own lives and those of the people around them, specifically like the heroes in the epic â€Å"Beowulf† and the novel The Once and Future King. Each trait that Arthur and Beowulf possessed impacted major events in their lives, such as defeating Grendel in â€Å"Beowulf† or removing Excalibur from the stone in The Once and Future King. In both literary pieces, Arthur and Beowulf embark on quests in order to save their people. For both heroes, the effects of their actions differed, as wellRead MoreThe True Hero : Exploring Heroic Code1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe True Hero: Exploring Heroic Code in Germanic Society In the great epic Beowulf, the reader is able to delve into the Anglo-Saxon world and grow familiar with the heroic code. As a story passed from mouth to mouth as generations came and went, Beowulf still stands as one of the greatest heroic epics. The story teaches the reader a great deal about the time when it was written. In a world so heavily influenced by the perfect hero, the Anglo-Saxon people were able to look onto Beowulf as a sourceRead MoreModern Definition Of Hero In Beowulf714 Words   |  3 PagesDictionary, the modern definition of â€Å"hero† is â€Å"a person admired for achievements and noble qualities† or â€Å"one who shows great courage.† Over centuries peoples views of what they consider a hero has transformed. Alfred de Vigny’s claim that â€Å"there are no heroes and no monsters in this world† makes it clear that he defines â€Å"hero† in a different way. Despite de Vigny’s claim that there are no heroes or mons ters today, I believe there are, due to the selfless acts made by various people everyday andRead MoreCompare And Contrast Sir Gawain And Beowulf930 Words   |  4 Pagessuch as brave, noble, or selfless in the eyes of the people that are around them. All heroes have done something that has helped out for the good of another person, even if they are doing it for their own personal benefit. Heroes are those who have the strength and courage to solve a problem when it could or was not done by anyone else. Sir Gawain and Beowulf are heroes in literature who have done something important and have come to the rescue of others. Sir Gawain and Beowulf from these differentRead MoreLiterary Works Based On War And Heroism1003 Words   |  5 PagesInstructor Lovoy English 271 June 22, 2015 In reading The Iliad and Beowulf, one can conclude they are both literary works based on war and heroism. The hero in the Iliad is Achilles, who is from Greece and is the Archaen army’s greatest warrior in the battle of the Trojan war. Beowulf, a Geatish warrior has come to help the Danes in their long fight against Grendel, showing his heroism. Both characters Achilles and Beowulf share some similar traits such as their thirst for glory, their abnormal

Re Writing History And Rwandan Identity Through The Kigali...

Re-writing History and Rwandan Identity Through the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre In April 2004, the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre opened to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the Rwandan Genocide. Peacefully overlooking the city of Kigali, the Centre seeks to be a place of remembrance and honor for survivors as well as a step towards creating Rwanda’s post-genocide identity. Rwanda has sought to find its place politically, socially, and in memory through this westernized approach to remembrance. The museum is comprised of the display of a permanent exhibition, a memorial garden, a small library and documentation center, and a mass grave holding over 250,000 genocide victims who were killed in and around the city of Kigali during the 1994 genocide. Although the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre is poised to be an impactful space and place for remembrance and education, I will argue that it has become a place for revisionist history and political agendas to be promoted. Before the genocide of 1994, Rwanda had been a country of great political and social turmoil. Deep seeded ethnic tensions which had plagued Rwanda since its colonization, first by Germany and then Belgium, came to a devastating and bloody genocide in April 1994 in which, over a period of approximately 100 days, between 800,000 and one million Tutsi and Hutu people were left dead. Today scholars believe that there is no actual ethnic distinction between the two people groups aside from those assigned in

Conceptual Framework by ASX Listed Companies-Samples for Students

Question: Does the Current Accounting Framework meet the needs of the users of Financial Reports as prescribed in the Objective of the Conceptual Framework of Accounting? How the conceptual framework revision to include Prudence is likely to address the disparity in Corporate Reporting is a requirement in your analysis. Answer: Introduction Companies Selected for the current analysis are: Cimic Groups Limited (industrials) and Brambles Limited (industrials). CIMIC Groupis very well known contractor company present in the fields of engineering , telecom equipments and mining and environmental resources as well. The company was founded in the year 1949 and has currently present in Australia, New Zealand and Middle east. On the other hand, Brambles Limited is engaged in industrial production (supply chain) company primarily engaged in pooling of equipments and related services and is currently present in more than 60 nations worldwide. Brambles Limited works to enhance the effectiveness of the clients business operations through efficient transportation of goods and creates a better environment for transported goods. it works through two main brands such as IFCO and CHEP and employs more than 14,500 people worldwide. Analysis of the Annual Reports Conceptual framework The conceptual framework is the backbone of financial statement presentation. The conceptual framework issued by the AASB make sure the financial statements prepared by all the listed entities are prepared with the sole purpose of providing the investors and the public in general with a fair and unbiased view of the operations of the business in the last 12 months. The adherence to the conceptual framework makes sure that the financial statements are not only a fair presentation but also reliable as well. On the basis of the CF only the entities concerned would be able to stick to the qualitative characteristics of the CF(Picker, 2015). The conceptual framework is a framework of basic regulations and tools which are used by both AASB and IFRS to develop the accounting standards and the same intends to bring an identical provisions into effect and interpret the standards soundly all the events and accounting transactions in the normal operation of the business. The same tools are used to develop the existing standards and their interpretations as well in due course of time. The provisions and regulations contained in the conceptual framework is extremely helpful in the presentation of a fair and unbiased financial statements as follows: The annual reports of the companies concerned would contain the financial statements which would be used by the shareholders and investors for taking decisions. The conceptual framework is also quite helpful in the overall development of the accounting standards over a period of time and also useful for the correct interpretation of the existing accounting standards. The right interpretation of the CF would be extremely helpful for presenting unbiased statements and maintaining fairness of the presentation. Are the annual reports in compliance with the conceptual framework and AASB standard requirements? Analysis of CIMIC Group Limited CIMIC Group Limited has gone on to present the current (2016 financial statements) as per the provisions and regulations approved by AASB and also follows the Australian corporation Act ,2001. The financial reports which are consolidated for the group has followed the guidelines and standards issued by IFRS which was adopted by the IASB. The functional currency for presentation is the AU$ and the report has been reportedly prepared under the historical convention method except for the assets which are considered to be available for sale and other derivative instruments which were presented under the Fair value method. Revenue recognition details are detailed as well. Construction contract related revenue has been reported under % completion method and the revenue form the contracts related to mining has been reported under value of the work completed or certified methods. Other streams of revenue has been reported as services including telecom and environmental services etc. losses related to business operations were presented and reported as they became apparent. Interest costs and revenue were recognized under accrual basis. Income under the head of dividends are recognized in the books once they were declared. Revenue from construction contracting services is recognized using the percentage complete method. The board of directors of the CIMIC Group Limited has gone on to represent the financial reports assuming: The business to be a going concern. This has allowed the company to report the accounts payables and receivables etc. Used the standards of AASB 101 for preparation of the financial reports following the IAS 1. Equity method has bene used to represent the consolidated statements. AASB 101 is used for preparation of these statements. This complies with the IAS 1 as well. AASB 108 has bene used for presenting the Consolidated Financial Statements of the business combinations. Revenue of the company is measured asper the benefits the management estimated to receive till 31 December 2016. AASB 11 has been used for dealing with joint venture agreements as well. Extracts and Screen shots from the Annual reports. Analysis of Brambles Limited CIMIC Group Limited has gone on to present the current (2016 financial statements) as per the provisions and regulations approved by AASB, Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) and also follows the Australian corporation Act ,2001. The financial reports which are consolidated for the group has followed the guidelines and standards issued by IFRS which was adopted by the IASB. The functional currency for presentation is the US$ The financial annual report has been reportedly prepared under the historical cost method. However, assets which are categorized as available for sale and other derivative instruments are presented under the Fair value method. The company has reported that in the last financial year there have not been any significant accounting method changes. Revenue of the company is measured asper the benefits the management estimated to receive till 6.2016. The company has proceeded to write of bad debts as and when the same was identified. Provisions were established when the recoverability of the A/R is quite uncertain. The business to be a going concern. This has allowed the company to report the accounts payables and receivables etc. Used the standards of AASB 101 for preparation of the financial reports following the IAS 1. Equity method has bene used to represent the consolidated statements. AASB 101 is used for preparation of these statements. This complies with the IAS 1 as well. Extracts and Screen shots from the Annual reports. Both the sets of the financial statements have duly recognized the amounts of Net Revenue, cost of sales, Operating expenses, gross margin and EBIT and finance costs and net profit before and after taxes apart from the EPS as well. Thus the financial statements have been successful in disseminating a fair view of the business operations of the company is last fiscal year. Failure in Compliance From the above discussions, it has become quite apparent that the companies has made conscious efforts to comply with the conceptual frameworks. However, the annual reports of large firms are sometimes lack certain details regarding the exact interpretation. Some of the assets were brought up in their values in the recent financial year (using fair value) but a detailed discussion of the method used to arrive at the fair value is missing in both set of annual reports. Thus, revaluation of the some of the long term assets are fully not interpretable by the users of the financial statements(Belverd E. Needles, 2012). Conceptual framework revision to include Prudence is likely to address the disparity in Corporate Reporting. Two different sorts of conceptual frameworks are now being used by the accounting fraternity worldwide. One of the conceptual framework is prepared by the IFRS committees and the other being brought into practice by IASB. Currently there is a process going on under which both IFRS and IASB are making a conscious effort to bring both these CF practices to unison by eradicating the overlapping provisions. The objective of the process to combine the both sets of CFs is to make sure the objectivity of the framework is better analyzed and understood and one conceptual framework be used world over. The process as and when completed would be expected to mitigate the overlapping ambiguities and eradicate the differential interpretations of the CF altogether and bring unity of analysis and use (Dagwell, 2014). The conceptual framework is a framework consisting of basic concepts and regulatory tools which are used by both AASB/IASB and IFRS to develop the accounting standards and the same intends to bring an identical provisions into effect and interpret the standards soundly all the events and accounting transactions in the normal operation of the business. The same tools are used to develop the existing standards and their interpretations as well in due course of time. If there is ambiguity in the interpretation of a new item of accounting and opinions are divided as how the same would dealt with by the concerned accountants and companies the starting point of the debate is the conceptual framework guidelines. The new standards to be issued by the IFRS and IASB must confirm to the existing frameworks. So CFs are the starting point from where the standards would be updated and changed to suit the new requirements(Dyson, 2007). Until the FY 2010, prudence concept was part of the then CFs. However, in 2010 the IFRS committee on CF took a decision to exclude prudence from the CFs. In 2015 onwards the IFRS is pitching again to include the concept of prudence into the CFs and there is a debate as to how prudence fits into the CFs. this is where the IFRS CF draft differs form the IASB draft and there is ambiguity as what would be the final decision and how inclusion of the concept of prudence would improve the CF. Prudence is the concept of using general and rational decision making aspect of managers day to day work and prudence requires the managers to make use of the best available tools to take the optimal decision to optimize outputs. However, this is quite contrasting to the general interpretation of the output form these decisions. The managers are only required to make the best judgement on the basis of the available inputs. Their judgement must be rational and result oriented. However, the actual results can be different considering that economic environment is quite fragile and flexible. There is no consensus as to if the inclusion of the concept of prudence would make the managers more shy to make difficult decisions and thus differ decision making till more favorable economic condition is made available. This means the companys having limited natural and other resources would not be able to make the best use of the same(Dagwell, 2014). One likelihood from the inclusion of prudence in the conceptual framework is the fact that the managerial staff in charge of reparation of the financial statements would be more circumspect in valuing assets or while making decisions regarding fair values. The directors of an organization preparing the financial statements for inclusion in the annual report would be fairly cautious and this is more likely to remove personal biases form financial reporting. The inclusion of prudence is therefore most likely to attract opinions to be debated and the best possible judgement to be exercised. Fairness would increase and personal bias would decline. There is a possibility that the managers and directors would become more neutral and unbiased. So it would be quire pertinent that prudence is made part of the CF and help in increasing the neutrality aspect of financial reporting(Deegan, 2015). Comparison and contrast the two annual reports, identifying the differences in disclosures of these corporations. Both Cimic Group Limited and Brambles Limited Optus being companies incorporated in Australia have Followed the AASB standards confirming to the IAS 1 for presenting their financial statements(Atrill Eddie, 2012). Both the companies have presented balance sheet for the last two years, income statement for two years and the CFS for the last two years along with necessary notes to the understanding of the statements. Both the sets of financial statements also include a detailed analysis of the statement of changes in equity including shared based payments and retained earnings etc(Mclaney, 2013) Conclusions From the above analysis it has become apparent that the board of directors of the company has successfully followed the regulatory provisions of AASB 101 and presented the financial statements in a manner to disseminate the results in an unbiased and objective manner and fulfilled the requirements adequately. Cimic Groups Limited and Brambles Limited have duly recognized the amounts of Net Revenue, cost of sales, Operating expenses, gross margin and EBIT and finance costs and net profit before and after taxes apart from the EPS as well. Thus, the financial statements have been successful in disseminating a fair view of the business operations of the company is last fiscal year. However the notes to the financial statements still can be improved by additional measurements undertaken such as the calculations of the consolidation and fair value measurement details. Bibliography Atrill, P. a. M. E., 2013. Accounting and finance for non-specialists. 8th ed. Harlow: Financial Times/Prentice Hall. . Atrill, P. Eddie, M., 2012. Accounting and Finance. 5th ed. LONDON: Prentice Hall Financial Times. Belverd E. Needles, S. V. C., 2012. Principles of Accounting. NEWYORK: South-Western Cengage Learning. Chambers, R., 2012. Accounting: LAw, Theory Ethics. Chicago: McGrawHill Publications. Dagwell, R., 2014. Corporate Accounting in Australia. 4th ed. Sydney: NewSouth Publishing. Deegan, C., 2015. Australian Fiancial Accounting. 8th ed. Sydney : McGraw-Hill Education - Europe. Dyson, R. J., 2007. Accounting for Non-Accounting Students.. 6th ed. London: Financial Times/Prentice Hall.. Eisen, P. J., 2013. Accounting (Business Review Series). 6th edition ed. NewYork : Barron's Educational Series Inc.,U.S. Hall, J. A., 2012. Accounting Information System. Chicago: South Western Cengage Learning. Hoggett, J., 2011. Company Accounting. 9th ed. Brisbane: John Wiley and sons. Jerry J. Weygandt, 2012. In: ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES. s.l.:WILEY. Mclaney, P. . E., 2013. Financial Accounting for Decision Makers. 7th ed. London: Pearson Educaitonal publishers . Melancon, B., 2002. A new accounting culture. AICPA Journal of Accounting , 23(2), pp. 34-43. Picker, R., 2015. Australian Accounting Standards. 1st ed. Melbourne: Earnst and Young Publications. Sterling, R., 2012. A Statement of Basic Accounting Theory. Journal of Accounting Research, 5(1), pp. 95-112. Weirich, T., 2013. Accounting and Auditing Research: Tools and Strategies. 8th Revised edition ed. London: John Wiley Sons; . Weygandt, J., 2014. Accounting for Business Decision Making. 6th ed. Chicago: John Wiley and Sons INC. Wyatt, A., 2003. Accounting Professionalism They just dont get it!, Chicago: https: aaahq.org/AM2003/WyattSpeech.pdf

State Farm Advertising Analysis Essay Example

State Farm Advertising Analysis Paper Today, advertising is as much a part of our lives as breathing. Whether we’re driving, listening to the radio, or watching T. V we are constantly being bombarded by thousands of companies telling us why we should buy their products or services. Some advertisements prove to be effective, while others can be easily dismissed. One very popular industry in advertisement is auto insurance. Every year companies like Geico, State Farm, and All State invest millions of dollars, hoping to convince audiences that their service is better than their competitors. Because auto insurance is a requirement for every single individual who owns a vehicle it is a very competitive market where various ad campaigns can be found. State Farm stands out amongst these companies with their creative incorporations of Aristotles rhetorical techniques to capture their audience and deliver their message of reliable service. Among the many ad campaigns created by the company one of the most memorable is their â€Å"magic jingle† campaign. The commercials feature customers in various inconvenient scenarios where an insurance agent may be needed. The customers then proceed to sing the â€Å"magic jingle† (like a good neighbor State Farm is there†¦) and an insurance agent will magically appear to help resolve their issue, along with other ridiculous requests. While the granting of these ridiculous requests make the ads humorous; therefore, memorable, they emphasize what the company feels is their advantage over their competitors: immediate and excellent service. In one of these commercials, two young men are sitting in their car in what appears to be the middle of nowhere, eating burgers when they are suddenly attacked by a herd of buffalo. We will write a custom essay sample on State Farm Advertising Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on State Farm Advertising Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on State Farm Advertising Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In desperation, the passenger asks his friend to do the jingle and after doing so an agent appears in the car and proceeds to say: â€Å"like a good neighbor State Farm is there†¦In my office! † Immediately the three men are zapped into the man’s office and there are sighs of relief. The ad is directed towards young men, a clever move, because young men are often the ones who find themselves in desperate situations while driving. The immediate response from singing the jingle which made the agent appear followed by his immediate action to lead the young men to safety emphasizes State Farm’s motto of immediate and excellent service. The humor used in delivering this message introduces the use of pathos, or emotion, which help in making it memorable. Pathos is also reinforced with the sighs of relief released by the young men; emphasizing the fact that with State Farm’s reliability you can count on being stress free. The concept of ethos, or image is also present in the commercial with the professional attire on the agent as well as the professional setting when they are zapped into his office. The well put together, professional setting, with employees to match increases the companys credibility. While the scenario is unlikely and there are clear fictional aspects to the commercial, the use of pathos in the humor and relief makes it very memorable and the point is very clearly put across: if you ever find yourself in a desperate situation, you can count on your State Farm agent to get it resolved. Another â€Å"magic jingle† commercial that helps emphasize the company’s great service features a young woman, along with two of her friends who finds the side of her car completely scratched. Unlike the instance with the buffalo, the woman remains completely calm and recites the magic jingle. An agent suddenly appears and once her friends see that reciting the jingle can make anything appear, they too recite it and make the perfect man appear on top of the car. As in the previous example, the commercial emphasizes State Farm’s reliability. This time however, there is no desperation because the young woman is so certain that her agent will get things resolved. Just like the previous commercial, the ad uses pathos to convince their audience, assuring them that State Farm will allow them to be stress free. The granting of the friends wishes for the perfect man helps to reinforce the aspect of great service because it represents the company’s ability to go above and beyond for their customers. Again, pathos is presented through humor, making the ad memorable and reinforcing the company’s point: when you have State Farm there is no need for desperation because they have you covered. Ethos is also once again reinforced through the agents professional attire, creating an ethical image for the company. The next memorable ad in the campaign takes a different twist, because rather than promoting auto insurance, it promotes home insurance. In this scenario, a group of young men are sitting at home when a baseball suddenly breaks through the homeowner’s window. As his friends begin to freak out, the homeowner maintains the same relaxed attitude as the female from the previous example and recites the magic jingle. Seeing his friends in shock as an agent magically appears he encourages them to recite the jingle and make a request, which they follow by asking for a sandwich, a pretty girl, and a hot tub. Once again, pathos is used with the ridiculous requests show the company’s willingness to go above and beyond for their customers. The owner’s relaxed attitude show’s that State Farm customers are at ease because they know they can trust their agent to get things done. This ad also helps to show that the company has various types of insurance to offer and that they are all as reliable as their auto insurance. Overall, State Farm’s magic jingle campaign is successful because not only do its use of humor and repetitive use of the jingle make it memorable, but they also find clever ways to remind viewers of the company’s reliability. This successfully incorporates the use of pathos, making it easy to convince viewers that if they join the company they will feel just as relaxed as the people in their commercial. They also touch upon ethos with the presentation of their agents who are always in professional attire. This reminds viewers that despite the goofy nature of their advertisements they are still a serious and professional company. The campaign also successfully incorporates the various services the company has to offer and the fact that they are just as reliable and professional as the auto insurance.

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buy custom Antigone essay The common definition of politics is a peaceful settling of beauty. This definition can in no way be applied in the play Sophocles by Antigone. Politics is best correlated with the community. The relationship between Creon and Antigone is not peaceful but turbulent. The two characters are seen to be stubborn thus taking away any peace in the plot development of the play. Such a form of politics is commonly referred to as political drama involving peaceful conduct requiring some kind of agreement on the political rules. In the play, the way Creon regarded the city laws made him to abandon his other beliefs. He believed that everyone should abide by the laws he sets no matter the other religious and moral beliefs. Antigone regarded the gods beliefs in high reverence. She believed that the gods laws had to be obeyed and should come before any other especially with regards to family. The position taken by these two characters makes the play stand out as a political drama (Antigone 78). Sophocles by Antigone is a Greek drama modernized with the use of sidebar notes, difficult vocabulary and terms and modern characters. These inclusions were intended to make the audience enjoy the wisdom, beauty and intent of the play. The curse on Oedipus haunts and lingers the young generation in this brilliant and new Sophocles classic drama translation. The daughter of Jocasta and Oedipus, Antigone is introduced in the play as heroine who is unconventional and pits the beliefs she has against the Thebes King. This manifest itself in a bloody test involving wills which end up leaving only a few unharmed. The play gets emotional as Antigone challenges the king stating her rights to have her brother buried. Though doomed, she shows her determination and in her inner strength as the play unfolds. Through Antigone, political morality and law that is relevant today is brought out despite the play being staged thousands of years ago. The plot of the play revolves around Antigone narration of the main character, Thebess former King, who unknowingly married the mother and killed his father after which he renounced the kingdom after discovering what he had done. The other striking issue in the play is Antigen fight against her uncle, Creon who was the new Thebes king, to bury her brother. The play pits the unwritten laws of the gods against the humankind laws which tie the family against civic duty as well as man against woman. Sophocles is among the many Ancient Greek playwrights that were used to comment on political and social concerns. Sophocles was written with the intention on commenting on the political and social concerns to the Pericles and Athenian general on the authoritarian rule dangers (Antigone 65). The Day of Affirmation is a philosophical essay which has proved to be relevant in the analysis of Antigone. The philosophical essay focuses on political issue, individual liberty, power of governance, the role of womn and the youth in the society and the beliefs of people before the law and God. These are some of the issues that the play addresses thus the two correlate. The Day of Affirmation addresses the right to communicate and express ideas aimed at recalling government obligations and duties while addressing the right of affirmation of the peoples allegiance and membership to the political and social body governed by people who share the heritage, land and the future of the children. According to the affirmation, the decisions made by any governance should be aimed at improving the lives of its subjects. Thus the essential of the people humanity can only be preserved and protected not just to the wealthy, poor, religious or people from a particular race but to all the people. The Day of Affirmation goes forward to state that the power of governance should be limited to the common peoples act so to ensure they are no interference in the peoples right to security at their homes and the right to worship with no imposition of penalties and pain and no restrictions on the peoples opportunities (Antigone 102). This is closely associated with Creon and Antigone positions in the play. Creon carries with him strong opinion on the city laws and the laws he passed. His ways of implementing them are very strict to ensure that they are followed. He orders Polyneices not to be buried as he dishonored Thebes. He went ahead to order that anyone found burying him will face a death sentence as this was considered as disobeying the orders he had put in place. In this context, contrary to the Day of Affirmation that favored the common man rights, Creon orders count more than the common man wish. This decision proved to be problematic to Antigone as the subject in question was her brother and more so she had her family values to be so valued that she could not leave the corpse to rot. Antigone on the other hand is passionate and principled in everything that she does. She represents the voice of the common man in the play. No matter how her sister tried to convince her to change her mind about the burial of her brother, she stuck to her words despite the dangers she was putting herself in with regards to going against Creon and the entire state. Just as it is stated in the Day of Affirmation, the common man was expected to obey the laws put in place by those who govern them. Ismene states that it was a must for them to obey those who are in authority. Antigone continues to fight for what she believed were her rights until when she met her fate and died honorably as a proud woman (Antigone 122). The philosophical essay calls for everyone to recognize human equality before the law, before God and the government council. This should be done as it is the right thing to be done and not because it has economic advantages, or Gods laws command that, or thats what is expected by everyone. It should be the dream of all systems of governance to increase the freedom oof its subjects, ensure justice to all and put in place that will ensure that it remains flexible and strong so as to meet the peoples demands. Antigone in the play can be interpreted as being a wise and noble young woman who stood and fought for her rights for justice in relation to traditional beliefs. Creon on the other hand fights for what he believes is based on might. The two bring out the a subtle variation with Antigone standing out as being the best representation of ethical imagination opposite to the sister, Ismene, who does everything so long as the law of the community states so. The laws in the system of governance witnessed in the play are a convention of a given time and place representing an imperfect image of unwritten laws that come above the normal rational level leading to incapable and infinite final formulation. The position taken by the Antigone and Creon contradicting the laws of Thebes makes the play a perfect example of political drama. From the play, it can be possibly maintained that Creon was always in the wrong while Antigone in the right. The entire play is centered on a beautiful cause and martyr while Creon is only out to do anything to ensure that his apotheosis and triumph come to pass. Creon is punished for punishing Antigone but by stating that Antigone was right and Creon was wrong means that the law which Antigone vindicated was supposed to supersede the ones which Creon had vindicated. Antigone stands out as being a pathetic as well as a noble creation who makes no effort to conciliate Creon. However, she maintains a defiant attitude through out the play glorying her actions and the penalty that followed. It is hard to picture out how Creon without considering his authority and position could have in a different way from what he did in the play. Antigone though proved to be brave, she courts death. The Gods were against Creons actions towards Polyneices and this can be viewed as being a justification o f Antigone actions. For the two, it was not a matter of their action but the temper in which they acted that resulted to their ruin. Thus Creon and Antigone were both right in their actions and roles in the play (Antigone 98). Nothing illustrates better the complexity involved and underlies the simplicity of Sophocles than Antigone ethics. The central role assumed by Antigone is the law relations that have sanctions in the law and political authority with regards to the obligation on members of the states and citizens. The laws in Thebes present themselves in a crucial form that is in direct collision. The same laws justified Antigone position to insist on burying her brother as well as Creon edict which meant that Polyneices was deprived his funeral rights. Polyneices was a heinous criminal while Creon the head of state thus was expected to typically impose punishment on him. Antigone also had the right to burry her own brother thus the political drama and dilemma in the play of who was right and who was wrong. Buy custom Antigone essay

Intern Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Intern - Essay Example All in all, I think this was a good week. The next week, life as an intern was both easier and harder to manage at the same time. It was easier because by this week I already had a better feel of my working environment. On the other hand, it was also harder because now I am feeling the load of work of a corporate manager. Of course I knew from the start that at this line of work juggling more than one task at a time is part of the job description. I realized important it is to keep my focus and keep things organized. To make sure that things run as smoothly as possible, I devised a simple strategy: that is making a weekly schedule of my tasks and duties, spreading out my tasks in those days and setting a completion target every day. Because as much as I want to accomplish everything in 24 hours, I cannot, I found early on that this is quite difficult to manage. Thus, the system, it helps me focus and keeps me from being overwhelmed from the load of my responsibilities. By my third week, I hate to admit but I was starting to feel the stress. And I just kept thinking to myself that I cannot let stress get the better of me. I knew that it does not only affect me but my co-workers as well, such negative energy could create a domino effect. I was trying my best not to take my stress out on my co-workers and cause a stress on our working relationship, I want to earn their respect and be respected as well so I had to do something to control the matter. Fortunately, talk to my family and friends really helps. Also, when I am at work, I try to take a minute refocus my mind and take breather before moving on to new tasks. I am really relieved that this working well for me because I know how my stress can result to poor productivity and management, which can affect my co-workers and clients. On my fourth week of internship, I must say I am learning a lot of things. For instance, NYC Service Zone handles a diverse set of clients, which is

Strategic Change Management (Ansewr 6 questions) Assignment - 1

Strategic Change Management (Ansewr 6 questions) - Assignment Example High attrition rate and staff downsizing strategy of Airline company’s crates impact on defence mechanism of Airline staff. Southwest Airlines has applied clarity system as a part of Kurt Lewins Change Management Model to decrease resistance about newly implemented software system. The company has changed existing Microsoft Excel reporting pattern by implementing Hyperion Essbase model of financial budgeting. The company did the change in order to decrease overall reporting cost. The logic model of synergy theory describes sustainable change as participation multi level actors (local and global, top level, mid level and ground level management). This model not only increases communication scope but decreases change resistance also. British Airways used Kurt Lewin’s change management model in order to create positive impact on their business policy. In the unfreeze stage they downsized the workforce in order to decrease hierarchical levels. In the change phase British Airways altered internal system and provided incentives to absorb the shock effect. In the refreeze stage BA integrated customer satisfaction with individual objective of key members of organizational hierarchy. They refurbished uniform of staff and aircraft design as a part of change management process. The market demand for Airline industry has been dented due to sovereign debt crisis and economic recession. Airline industry has lost more than $25bn (Â £16bn) in last ten years (Milmo, Topham, and Roberts, 2012). Companies are competing with each other in order to achieve competitive edge such as low cost service delivery, fast service delivery, expanded destination service, fleet size and many others. For example, Southwest Airlines has achieved the competitive edge of lowest fare in comparison to other players in the market. The new airline group formed by the merger is the sixth largest airline service in the world in terms of

Indentured Servants in the Chesapeake Colonies Essay Example for Free

Indentured Servants in the Chesapeake Colonies Essay The life of the indentured servant was at best hazardous and full of pitfalls. There was not one sole factor that would determine the life success or failure of this class of people, but a instead it was determined be a series of random qualities and experiences. For example, as we will see with John Harrower, men who were strong and educated had a much better chance of surviving being indentured than a man who was weak in health or had no formal education. As we will see with Elizabeth Sprigs, women were treated with little or no respect, and they were generally subjugated to a hard and grueling service. Status, education, gender, and health were key factors in how lucrative the life of the indentured servant would be, but these would only come in to effect if you made it across the sea in a grueling seven to eight week journey. Life as an indentured servant was hard, but so was life in a poverty stricken Europe. Europeans from all over the continent were starving and looking for food. Family men were looking for ways to provide for their family and to escape an oppressive government that provided little in the answers for the common man and woman. The prospect of being indentured was sold to the people as a utopia to remove themselves from their present misery and hardships. Indentured servant hood had positive attributes for both the government and the common man. For the government, an overstressed system was seeing relief as thousands of people sold themselves into labor in the new colonies. For the people, the promise of a new and better life was presented to them in exchange for a couple of years of service. However, was this labor arraignment truly beneficial to the poor emigrants who indentured themselves to the ship captains for passage to America? The question is an important one, but it is one that doesn’t need to be asked if the person never actually makes it to America. Gollich Mitttelberger noted in a letter to his father the deplorable conditions that accompanied his voyage to America. Mittelberger states, â€Å"But even with the best wind the voyage lasts 7 weeks. On board there is terrible misery, stench, fumes, horror, vomiting, many kinds of sea sickness, fever, dysentery, headaches, heat, constipation, boils, scurvy, cancer, mouth-rot, and the like which comes from the spoiled food and foul water that they are forced to consume (Document 6, page 18). † Mittelberger went on to say that he missed his poverty stricken home and wished to return. He talked about how the ships were so overcrowded, that live children were thrown overboard when their mother would die. He recanted once that, â€Å"One day a women who was about to give birth and could not give birth under the circumstances, was pushed through a port hole in the ship and was dropped to the sea, because she was far in the rear of the ship and could not be brought forward (Document 6, page 19). † The letter was ended by telling his father that the horrors of the trip did not end once they arrived in America. Those who could not pay for their passage were held to be sold. They were not allowed off the ship until they had been purchased and could be escorted by the purchaser. Mittelberger noted that the sick suffered the most because they were chosen last, after the healthy ones had been purchased. Once an indentured servant arrived and had been purchased, there life rarely improved. In a letter from Elizabeth Sprigs to her father, she begs for him to forgive her and to send her clothes. She explains that her life is hard and that she is worked hard day and night. When they complain, they are whipped. She tells her father that their diet in is restricted to Indian corn and salt. Elizabeth begs her father, â€Å"We are almost naked, neither shoes nor a stocking to wear, and what rest we get is a blanket and some ground to lie upon (Document 5, page 17). † She goes on to plead for forgiveness from her father, and for him to send her some relief. This is in contrast to the story of John Harrower. John Harrower is both educated and seems to have a variety of connections. John uses his education to acquire work as a school master for a private family. His journal entries are of a more common experience of looking for work. Harrower came in search of becoming a book keeper. His journal follows him until he is offered the position as a school master, and he is encouraged to accept it because it is with a private family. His experience is very different and could go a long way in supporting the outrageous claims of George Alsop. George Alsop, in a book published in the Americas regaled would be indentured servants with tales of how wonderful their experience would be. He stated, â€Å"Now those that commit themselves to the care of the Merchant to carry them over, they need not trouble themselves with any inquisitive search touching their voyage; for there is such honest care and provision made†¦ (Document 6, page 6). This is a drastic different statement than Mittelberger made about the horrible conditions caused by overcrowding and the consumption of rotten food and foul water. Alsop goes on to say, â€Å"The women that go over into this Province as Servants, have the best luck here as in any place of the world; for they are no sooner on shore, but they are courted into a Copulative Matrimony, for some of them†¦ (Document 6, page 7). † This again contrasts greatly with Mittelberger who wrote about the women who were being thrown overboard because they were having complications with child birth. This also contrasts with Elizabeth Sprigs who wrote about being whipped for complaining, and given nothing to eat but Indian corn and salt. Alsop was obviously using false claims to help ensure that the cheap labor would flow steadily into the American Colonies. In July of 1640, there is an account of some indentured servants that are caught trying plot their escape. The courts decided that this was dangerous grounds, the men were whipped severely, and had the letter R burned into the side of their face. They suffered other abuses before being given back to the master (Document 8, page 23). † The life of the indentured servant was hard, and did little good to better the life the people involved. The conditions in which many were forced to work in were sub-human, and they were generally treated no better than animals. While there were no doubt a select few that profited from this, on the average this labor arrangement did not benefit the poor emigrants who came over from Europe looking for a better life.

A Clockwork Orange Essay: New Testament for American Youth?

A Clockwork Orange – New Testament for American Youth? In Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange, he observes a characteristic of youth that has been documented from the story of Icaris to the movie Rebel without a Cause. Through his ingenious method of examination of this characteristic, the sci-fi novel, he has created an aspect of what he chose to observe: Rebellion. Our hero, Alex, begins the novel by explaining his mischeviouse exploits in a manner not far from nostalgia, that is tainted with a bit of sarcasm for any bleeding-heart pity one might feel for his victims, as when he recalls his own realization of the importance of the term, "A Clockwork Orange." Alex says of the author and his wife that he "would like to have tolchocked them harder and ripped them to ribbons on their own floor. (CO 38)" By the juxtaposition of the intelligent rational used in the contemplation of this concept with the complete lack of respect for it, Burgess shows Alex’s attitude as one of childish ignorance coupled with testosterone induced negative energy. An attitude not absent from any boys upbringing. As Alex is growing through that difficult age known as adolescence, he is taking part in what we have called depaternalisation, throwing off the constraints of the previous generation. This is accomplished through random acts of violence, of course, but al so through Alex’s existence within a subculture, which by definition is separate from and therefor contrasts with the mainstream culture. Alex’s subculture is one of youth, and it is defined by its style of dress and its slang. Alex’s style of dress, described twice to us, once with his first gang and once with his second, is intentionally outrageous by our standards, with "a pair of blac... ...t need to become good to maintain the theme of free will, although it must be much more reassuring to any of the elderly who read the book. My argument is that the book is suppose to be in opposition to the elderly, just like Alex is, and just like the audience is (i.e. American Youth). Through its rebelliousness achieved by the omission of the last chapter, A Clockwork Orange has become a manifesto for rebellion, an aspect of the culture it was written to observe. Today, Madonna dresses as Alex did in Kubrick’s film, choreographing dance routines that look like scenes of rape and ultra-violence from the movie. When walking down the streets of campus, where bohemian lifestyles are embraced, the words "in-out, in-out" and "ultra-violence" are met with cheers of recognition and admiration. Has A Clockwork Orange become the â€Å"New Testament† for American youth? A Clockwork Orange Essay: New Testament for American Youth? A Clockwork Orange – New Testament for American Youth? In Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange, he observes a characteristic of youth that has been documented from the story of Icaris to the movie Rebel without a Cause. Through his ingenious method of examination of this characteristic, the sci-fi novel, he has created an aspect of what he chose to observe: Rebellion. Our hero, Alex, begins the novel by explaining his mischeviouse exploits in a manner not far from nostalgia, that is tainted with a bit of sarcasm for any bleeding-heart pity one might feel for his victims, as when he recalls his own realization of the importance of the term, "A Clockwork Orange." Alex says of the author and his wife that he "would like to have tolchocked them harder and ripped them to ribbons on their own floor. (CO 38)" By the juxtaposition of the intelligent rational used in the contemplation of this concept with the complete lack of respect for it, Burgess shows Alex’s attitude as one of childish ignorance coupled with testosterone induced negative energy. An attitude not absent from any boys upbringing. As Alex is growing through that difficult age known as adolescence, he is taking part in what we have called depaternalisation, throwing off the constraints of the previous generation. This is accomplished through random acts of violence, of course, but al so through Alex’s existence within a subculture, which by definition is separate from and therefor contrasts with the mainstream culture. Alex’s subculture is one of youth, and it is defined by its style of dress and its slang. Alex’s style of dress, described twice to us, once with his first gang and once with his second, is intentionally outrageous by our standards, with "a pair of blac... ...t need to become good to maintain the theme of free will, although it must be much more reassuring to any of the elderly who read the book. My argument is that the book is suppose to be in opposition to the elderly, just like Alex is, and just like the audience is (i.e. American Youth). Through its rebelliousness achieved by the omission of the last chapter, A Clockwork Orange has become a manifesto for rebellion, an aspect of the culture it was written to observe. Today, Madonna dresses as Alex did in Kubrick’s film, choreographing dance routines that look like scenes of rape and ultra-violence from the movie. When walking down the streets of campus, where bohemian lifestyles are embraced, the words "in-out, in-out" and "ultra-violence" are met with cheers of recognition and admiration. Has A Clockwork Orange become the â€Å"New Testament† for American youth?

Perceptual Map Marketing Essay

The purpose of this document is to illustrate the information contained within the Perceptual Map Marketing simulation and relate to it’s information as practical and important. Contained in the simulation were three phases, each of significant importance. We will include in this document the situation, the recommended solutions and the results. We will discuss the multiple marketing aspects that were revealed within the simulation and we will attempt to create satisfactory responses to the various questions which arise out of the relationships between differentiation and positioning of products or services and what the impact of the product life cycle on marketing is. It is the hope that after reading this document there will be a clear concept of what the results of this simulation were and how they are applicable to the paper’s mission. All good things have a story and Cruiser Thorr was no exception. We learned about the meaning behind the bike. The simulation showed how to create and use a perceptual map using the bike as a primary example. When using the Perceptual Map it then became clearly more evident which direction the marketing goals should take to carry on it’s back the heart and soul of the Morotcycle brand. In selling thousands of motorcycles a year the Thorr Motocycle company has created a client base capable of supporting their imense variety of choice that is given to the consumer. Everything from the type of engine to how many people can ride the bike. They sell accessories such as protective gear, clothing and even little models for children. The services they offer to their customers are that you would expect from a first rate bike shop. Our task is to set up a positioning strategy, a perceptual map and create the parameters that will become vital to the product as it will be the customers only information before making a major purchase. For decades now the industry of motorized bikes have been on the ries. Even with this evident truth backed by consumer research the top selling item that Thorr Motorcycles is creating seems to be dwindeling. The logical conclusion that we are coming to to is that their target customers are in the decades of their 30s till almost 60s and through the proccess of life seem to have lost interests in what Thorr stands for. No longer are these men rebels or out to â€Å"be wild† as Steppenwolf would say. Any consumers who are younger are simply not capable of affording the high price tag associated with a Thorr bike which ranges in the high 20 to low 30 thousand dollar range. Younger riders are more apt to buy less expensive, quicker riding bikes that are the exact opposite of the image that Thorr stands for. We are going to solidify Cruiser thorr’s postion in the market by creating it’s Perceptual map. There are four basic parameters that are relevant to the entire scheme of biking industry which reflect the highest chances for Cruiser Thorr’s survival. These are the four parameters: lifestyle image, product design and styling, service offerings, and price. The selection of lifestyle image is almost a no brainer as it is the backbone of the Cruiser Thorr’s previous success. The entire bike’s thriving record is built upon a reputation that having their bike is a status symbol. The same reason that people buy Starbucks instead of simply brewing their own coffee at home. Unlike other industries, transportation specfically speaks to the identity of the person who has the item. They will spend much of their time utilizing their vehicle. In no vehicle type is this more relevant than in bikes where people will see the bike and there will be no windows, walls, or doors hiding the rider from the world. Everyone will see who the rder is and that is why Product Design nd Styling are so vital to it’s success. The bike and the rider are one. Man and machine moving along the pavement together. The service offerings are probably the most second important aspect to a vehicle other than the price. Maintanence and such can get very expensive very quickly. Assuring that you are taking care of you customers and looking out for their well being is primary in the grand scheme of all things. At the end of the thought of course is always the most important aspect. Cost and price. The price is affected by many, many things. Among these things is engineering, construction, materials, labor, transport of the bike itself. The whole purpose for this bike’s creation is ot make money. To make money you must have a clear marketing plan. Due to this obvious fact we have restructured Cruiser Thorr and decided to not create a new bike. It is imperative to keep the Cruiser Thorr in production if Thorr is going to keep making motorcycles. It is the bike that has built their empire. It would be as if Levi’s stopped selling 501 Jeans. We instead create a financing option that gives the consumers with less money an opportunity to own a Cruiser Thorr. With increased service options will be able to make rational sense of the high price that we will be able to keep at the same price. For advertising it would probably be a good idea to put some endorsements in race tracks, hook up with a popular drink brand like MONSTER and maybe make a â€Å"Monster Bike† that can ride around. We can also take a page out of the GM book and put our bikes into movies and on television for product placement. The current straegy is based on price, product, location, current pomotions and services offered. With the goal of repositioning the product in an attempt to remove the competions hold on the market because we will move the parameters into concurrent thought forms and proccesses making us and our strategies the same as the competition. We know that there are four key factors that are represented by stages in a products life cycle that are important for the marketing officer to know and understand. The four stages: introduction, growth, maturity and decline. Once a product reaches the stage of it’s full maturity it is time to revisit it with the hope of making improvements. If this is not done the product will very quickly enter the declining stages of it’s life cycle. This is the reason that Cruiser Thorr started to drop it’s sales figure. Their product had reached it’s maturity. Their current customers were old and any knew ones had no idea what Cruiser Thorr, the brand, stood for. For this reason we had to reinven and improve their bikes. It was necessary to compete. It is the hope that we have together reached and addressed the various key points necessary to form a graps of the information that was provided. We have described the three major phases in the simulation. The situation and the recommended solutions have been addressed along with what our results were. We have talked about the different marketing aspects and answered the different question sthat were arisen between the relationships of differentiation and positioning for each of the products and services and it’s impact. It was the desire of I to create a solid understanding of the purpose and use of Perceptual Maps in Marketing. References All information was taken from the Perceptual Map Marketing Simulation provided on the University of Phoenix website.

The Negative Impacts of the Harlem Renaissance Essay

The 1920’s were a period or rapid growth and change in America. After World War I American’s were introduced to a lifestyle of lavishness they had never encountered before. It was a period of radical thought and ideas. It was in this time period that the idea of the Harlem Renaissance was born. The ideology behind the Harlem Renaissance was to create the image of the â€Å"New Negro†. The image of African-American’s changed from rural, uneducated â€Å"peasants† to urban, sophisticated, cosmopolites. Literature and poetry abounded. Jazz music and the clubs where it was performed at became social â€Å"hotspots†. Harlem was the epitome of the â€Å"New Negro†. However, things weren’t as sunny as they appeared. Many felt that the Harlem Renaissance itself†¦show more content†¦What seemed to be at first a good idea was a subtle form of racism and stereotyping. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Racism was not eliminated during the Harlem Renaissance. In fact, it was more prevalent then ever. The Ku Klux Klan included a membership of more then 4.5 million members by the mid 1920’s. In 1924 they passed out membership cards stating, â€Å"When aliens run the United Stated States†¦then the Ku Klux Klan won’t be worth a damn.† (Document C) The KKK fed on the fear created by the Harlem Renaissance. Many Whites weren’t used to the idea of Blacks having an influence, and they panicked. Organizations like the KKK utilized this fear to increase their membership to staggering proportions. They continued to torment the African-Americans, and continued the practice of racial bigotry. In 1922, Congress passed an Anti-Lynching Bill stating that, â€Å"depriving any person of his life without authority of law† was a criminal offense. (Document A) However, lynching and burnings still took place. Before the end of 1929 the KKK had lynched more then 200 African-Americans. Congress was ill equipped to enforce this bill, and it had little effect in the areas that needed it most. The KKK believed in White Supremacy and that their problems were caused by Blacks. They continued to discriminate and instill a sense of fear in these people. The use of chain gangs as a form of punishment was still in widespreadShow MoreRelatedThe Negative Impacts of the Harlem Renaissance1169 Words   |  5 Pagesthe idea of the Harlem Renaissance was born. The ideology behind the Harlem Renaissance was to create the image of the New Negro. The image of African-Americans changed from rural, uneducated peasants to urban, sophisticated, cosmopolites. Literature and poetry abounded. Jazz music and the clubs where it was performed at became social hotspots. Harlem was the epitome of the New Negro. However, things werent as sunny as they appeared. Many felt that the Harlem Renaissance itself wasnt soRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance : A Literary, Artistic, Cultural And Intellectual Movement1485 Words   |  6 PagesTatiana Moore Mrs. Donald English III 26 March 2014 The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was a literary, artistic, cultural and intellectual movement. The word renaissance means rebirth or revival. African Americans during this time were being pressured by Jim Crow Laws in the South. These laws separated the races tremendously (Roses). African Americans appeared ignorant, poor, and servile. 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The Harlem Renaissance Was A1351 Words   |  6 PagesTableau Analytical Essay The Harlem Renaissance was a turning point for the United States as a whole, but more importantly African American Culture. African Americans in the United States became more prominent and involved in society. Culturally and artistically African Americans began to thrive as they began to fully express themselves and become more involved in American society. Countee Cullen, an African American, was apart of the artistic movement. Through his writing Cullen exemplified theRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1138 Words   |  5 PagesKlan, the Great Depression, and Prohibition. But so many positive things happened in the 1920’s which made it a positive time. The time period of the 1920’s was a positive time in American history because The Harlem Renaissance, The Golden Age, and inventions. The 1920’s was not a negative time. Many groups that were not expected before started to stand up for themselves to get equal rights. â€Å" Many Blacks began to take pride in their ethnicity and great outpouring of art, literature, and musicRead MoreSimilarities and Differences Between Yet Do I Marvel and If We Must Die1441 Words   |  6 PagesRyan Cirillo 6 March 2013 Dr. Dalessio Eng 1011 Similarities and Differences between â€Å"Yet Do I Marvel† and â€Å"If We Must Die† During the Harlem Renaissance, many African Americans struggled through a shifting period in time from slavery to equality. Some African Americans expressed their feelings at that time through poetry such as â€Å"Yet Do I Marvel† written by Countee Cullen and â€Å"If We Must Die† by Claude McKay. 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